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LLB Bulletin #03/2022 7 March 2022

CASE HIGHLIGHTS

EUGENE MA CHEE YU v. ORIENT EUROPHARMA (M) SDN BHD
INDUSTRIAL COURT, SARAWAK
ANI AK SOLEP
AWARD NO. 40 OF 2022 [CASE NO: 8/4-781/20]
3 JANUARY 2022

DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal – Change in job function – Whether COW2 had undermined the claimant’s authority in his job and hindered him from carrying out his job effectively – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of – Position of COW2 in the company – What the company’s actions towards him had shown – Whether it had been carried out bona fide – Whether it had justified him walking out of his employment and claiming constructive dismissal

DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal – Transfer – Claimant transferred to Kuantan during his extended probation period and COW2 indicating non-confirmation of his employment even if he accepted the transfer – Whether it had been acceptable behaviour on the part of the company – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of – Whether the company’s actions had been a fundamental breach that had gone to the root of his contract of employment – Whether the transfer had been carried out bona fide – Whether the claimant had been constructively dismissed – Whether dismissal without just cause and excuse

DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal – Victimisation – COW2 berating, taunting, verbally abusing and threatening the claimant on numerous occasions – Reasons for the same – What the company’s actions towards him had indicated – Whether the verbal abuse, intimidation and threats had been an acceptable way for COW2 to guide and reprimand the claimant – Effect of – Whether it had justified him walking out of his employment and claiming constructive dismissal – Whether the claimant had delayed walking out in response to the breach

DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal – Warning letter – Claimant issued a warning letter by the company despite apologising and explaining himself – Whether it had amounted to a fundamental breach of his contract of employment – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of – Whether it had justified him walking out of his employment and claiming constructive dismissal

INDUSTRIAL COURT: Remedies – Backwages – Whether suitable to award and calculation of quantum – Probationer claimant

INDUSTRIAL COURT: Remedies – Compensation in lieu of reinstatement – Whether it ought to be allowed – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of

INDUSTRIAL COURT: Remedies – Exemplary and punitive damages – Whether it ought to be allowed – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of

INDUSTRIAL COURT: Remedies – Reinstatement – Whether suitable to award – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of – Whether the claimant had abandoned this remedy


ZOLKEFLEY MD HUSIN v. GUOCERA SDN BHD
INDUSTRIAL COURT, JOHOR
NOOR HAYATI MAT
AWARD NO. 139 OF 2022 [CASE NO: 16/4-2481/20]
20 JANUARY 2022

CONTRACT OF EMPLOYMENT: Terms and conditions – Resignation – Whether the claimant had voluntarily resigned – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of

DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal – Status – Claimant’s resignation letter rejected as investigations still ongoing against him – Whether his reasons for resigning had been proven by the evidence – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of – Whether the rejection of his resignation had constituted a fundamental breach of his contract of employment

DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal – Status – Company failing to respond to claimant’s query seeking an assurance or confirmation on his status of employment and rejecting his resignation – Whether it had constituted a fundamental breach of his contract of employment – Factors to consider – Evidence adduced – Effect of – What the company’s actions had shown – Claimant not cooperating with the investigations – What it had indicated – Whether he had been constructively dismissed – Whether dismissal without just cause and excuse

LATEST CASES (ILR Issue 2 of 2022)

Award Parties Citation Links
  A Gilbert D’cruz v. SapuraAcergy Sdn Bhd & Anor
[Civil Appeal No: W-01(A)-277-06-2020]
[2022] 1 ILR 259 cljlaw
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  Ketua Pengarah Perkhidmatan Awam & Anor v. Alagan Mayalagan
[Civil Appeal No: W-01(A)-6-01-2019]
[2022] 1 ILR 271 cljlaw
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  Noor Bhayzura Dali v. Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Awam Malaysia & Anor
[Civil Appeal No: W-01(A)-32-01-2018]
[2022] 1 ILR 286 cljlaw
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  Suruhanjaya Pasukan Polis & Ors v. Melvindar Singh Gamum Singh
[Civil Appeal No: W-01(A)-437-09-2020]
[2022] 1 ILR 302 cljlaw
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35/2022 Bujang Anak Ang v. Konsortium HNEH Sdn Bhd
[Case No: 8/4-68/21]
[2022] 1 ILR 317 cljlaw
labourlaw
40/2022 Eugene Ma Chee Yu v. Orient Europharma (M) Sdn Bhd
[Case No: 8/4-781/20]
[2022] 1 ILR 343 cljlaw
labourlaw
63/2022 Mohd Azrul Nizam Mohd Suhaimi lwn. Cerana Tekniq Group Sdn Bhd
[No. Kes: (2)12/4-2436/19]
[2022] 1 ILR 386 cljlaw
labourlaw
128/2022 Faizal Mohamad Yusof lwn. Applus Malaysia Sdn Bhd
[No. Kes: 14/4-372/21]
[2022] 1 ILR 410 cljlaw
labourlaw
139/2022 Zolkefley Md Husin v. Guocera Sdn Bhd
[Case No: 16/4-2481/20]
[2022] 1 ILR 431 cljlaw
labourlaw

SUBJECT INDEX

ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS

MANAGER AWARDED €119K OVER UNFAIR DISMISSAL BLAMED ON COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Manager dismissed ‘under the cloak’ of redundancy, not on basis of genuine redundancy as claimed
A former manager has been awarded almost €119,000 after being unfairly dismissed from his job at a Dublin payroll software firm on the false basis that his position had become redundant due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) ordered Ardbrook, a computer software firm based in Cabra, to pay total compensation of €118,732 to former general manager Fintan Reddy, after ruling he had not been dismissed on the basis of a genuine redundancy as claimed by the company.

READ MORE


HIGH COURT DECISIONS CLEAR WAY FOR APPEAL TO DELIVEROO DRIVER'S ALLEGED UNFAIR DISMISSAL
HC rulings aim to clarify test for determining just where line between contractor and employee falls
Two landmark rulings by the High Court, surrounding the definition of employees and contractors, have set the scene for a possible shake-up of work arrangements in the gig economy. For Brazilian and former Deliveroo worker Diego Franco, Wednesday's High Court rulings are particularly important. In May last year, the Fair Work Commission found there was no valid reason for Mr Franco's dismissal from the delivery company. But Deliveroo launched an appeal against that decision, arguing Mr Franco could not claim unfair dismissal under the Fair Work Act because he was a contractor and not an employee.

READ MORE


NATWEST FACES £2M PAYOUT AFTER FIRING A BANKER JUST TWO DAYS AFTER HER OPERATION FOR COLON CANCER
NatWest compliance officer was unfairly dismissed two days after cancer surgery
Natwest faces a damages claim of more than £2m after it unfairly dismissed a banker just two days after her operation for colon cancer. The High Street lender was found to have discriminated against Adeline Willis on the basis of disability in a move that left her 'physically and emotionally in turmoil', according to her lawyers. Chief executive Alison Rose was even dragged into the case after Willis sent her an email entitled 'Cry for help.' Willis, 44, had bumped into Rose at the bank's Bishopsgate headquarters in the weeks following her diagnosis in 2019.

READ MORE

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